See 面向 on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "客家語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "客家語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "客家語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「向」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「面」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有同音詞的官話詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "unknown",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"面對，面對面，當面"
],
"id": "zh-面向-zh-unknown-WZNVG1cx"
},
{
"glosses": [
"針對"
],
"id": "zh-面向-zh-unknown-hYNzO4Py"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "miànxiàng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄇㄧㄢˋ ㄒㄧㄤˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "min⁶ hoeng³"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣",
"白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "mien-hiong"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "miànxiàng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄇㄧㄢˋ ㄒㄧㄤˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "miànsiàng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "mien⁴-hsiang⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "myàn-syàng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "miannshianq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "мяньсян (mjanʹsjan)"
},
{
"ipa": "/mi̯ɛn⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"homophone": "面向",
"raw_tags": [
"同音詞"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese"
]
},
{
"homophone": "面相",
"raw_tags": [
"同音詞"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "min⁶ hoeng³"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "mihn heung"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "min⁶ hoeng³"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "min⁶ hêng³"
},
{
"ipa": "/miːn²² hœːŋ³³/",
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃",
"白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "mien-hiong"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃",
"客家語拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "mien hiong"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃",
"客家話拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "mian⁴ hiong⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/mi̯en⁵⁵ hi̯oŋ⁵⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃"
],
"tags": [
"IPA"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "俄语",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "повернуться"
},
{
"lang": "俄语",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "лицом"
}
],
"word": "面向"
}
{
"categories": [
"官話動詞",
"官話名詞",
"官話詞元",
"客家語動詞",
"客家語名詞",
"客家語詞元",
"帶「向」的漢語詞",
"帶「面」的漢語詞",
"有同音詞的官話詞",
"有國際音標的漢語詞",
"漢語動詞",
"漢語名詞",
"漢語詞元",
"粵語動詞",
"粵語名詞",
"粵語詞元"
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "unknown",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"面對，面對面，當面"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"針對"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "miànxiàng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄇㄧㄢˋ ㄒㄧㄤˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "min⁶ hoeng³"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣",
"白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "mien-hiong"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "miànxiàng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄇㄧㄢˋ ㄒㄧㄤˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "miànsiàng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "mien⁴-hsiang⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "myàn-syàng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "miannshianq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "мяньсян (mjanʹsjan)"
},
{
"ipa": "/mi̯ɛn⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"homophone": "面向",
"raw_tags": [
"同音詞"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese"
]
},
{
"homophone": "面相",
"raw_tags": [
"同音詞"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "min⁶ hoeng³"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "mihn heung"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "min⁶ hoeng³"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "min⁶ hêng³"
},
{
"ipa": "/miːn²² hœːŋ³³/",
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃",
"白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "mien-hiong"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃",
"客家語拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "mien hiong"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃",
"客家話拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "mian⁴ hiong⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/mi̯en⁵⁵ hi̯oŋ⁵⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃"
],
"tags": [
"IPA"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "俄语",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "повернуться"
},
{
"lang": "俄语",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "лицом"
}
],
"word": "面向"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 面向 meaning in All languages combined (2.9kB)
{
"called_from": "extractor/zh/page/parse_section/192",
"msg": "Unhandled subtitle: 寫法",
"path": [
"面向"
],
"section": "漢語",
"subsection": "寫法",
"title": "面向",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <sup> not properly closed",
"path": [
"面向"
],
"section": "漢語",
"subsection": "讀音",
"title": "面向",
"trace": "started on line 19, detected on line 19"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </sup>",
"path": [
"面向"
],
"section": "漢語",
"subsection": "讀音",
"title": "面向",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-03 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (eaedd02 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.